PROPAGATION AND REPLANTING
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Seedling nursery of Pulau Semakau |
In Singapore, the primary agency for conservation is the National Parks Board (NParks), which was established on 6 June 1990. One of its functions is "to propagate, protect and preserve the plants and animals of Singapore" according to the National Parks Act, 1996.
At the National University of Singapore, staff and students of the Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research of the Department of Biological Sciences also help in the conservation of the rarer native plant species by germinating seeds, growing the seedlings to suitable size and distributing them to various government institutions for planting in the wild or parks.
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A worker with a bag of mangroves |
During the construction of the first offshore landfill at Pulau Semakau-Pulau Sakeng, a significant amount of mangroves was destroyed. The Ministry of the Environment has ensured that a similar area of mangrove was replanted when the construction was completed, and a seedling nursery was started for this purpose.
EDUCATION PROGRAMMES
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Staff teaching school students about the food web |
Anyone can learn about the importance of conservation and never poach plants and animals from protected areas. However, conservation can only succeed with education to the public. Education programs are being carried out to educate Singaporeans on Singapore's mangroves. Excursions are conducted by experts appreciation groups such as the Nature Society (Singapore). Education programmes have been initiated by the Sungei Buloh Nature Park, the Habitat Group and several schools to expose school children to the fragile habitat of the mangroves. Guidebooks are also available for more information.
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